1. Arrange the rockwool cubes in a propagator.

2. Prepare the solutions with Roots Stimulator, and pH reading around 6.0.

3. Soak the rockwool cubes entirely with this nutrients solution.

4. Then, slot in the seeds into the hole in the centre of the rockwool cubes with a depth of around 0.5cm to 1cm.


5. Cover the propagator with a lid to maintain prevent nutrient solutions from drying out.

6. Illuminate the propagator with a soft or neon grow light.

7. Wait for the seed to start sprouting.

8. When you see signs of sprouting, transfer the rockwool cubes into a grow system.

9. Now, use a Metal Halide or HPS grow light to illuminate your grow system.

10. Fill the tank with water and fertilizer salts according to the irrigation scheme or with the help of an EC meter.

11. Start the system and set the timer for 1 minute of irrigation every 1 – 2 hours and 1 minute of irrigation in the middle of the dark period.

12. Set the timer to 18 hours of grow light per day.

13. Monitor the pH values and if necessary correct the solution with a pH+ or pH- corrector.

14. Monitor the EC values and if necessary correct the solution adding fertilizers or diluting it with water.

15. Always check that the solution in the tank is not damaged by sudden temperature changes and maintains the values between 18 to 26 degrees.

16. When you want to induce plants to flowering, change the daylight hours from 18 hours to 12 hours per day.

17. At the same variation of light, give a bloom fertilizer salt according to the irrigation scheme.

18. Monitor the pH values and the EC values whenever you have added or changed fertilizer, if necessary correct the solution accordingly.

(Images credit to www.hydroponic.eu)

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Some of the most common types of hydroponic systems are ebb and flow kits, aeroponics kits, and deep culture kits.

The ebb and flow hydroponic systems are based on the theory of flooding and draining. There is a reservoir that holds the water and nutrient solution until a pump is turned on. Once the pump is turned on the nutrient solution floods the roots of the plants. There is usually a set level; once the level is reached, the pump will shut off and the nutrient solution will slowly drain back into the reservoir. As the nutrient solution drains, oxygen helps the roots to maximize their nutrient intakes.

Another good kit for hydroponic gardening is an aeroponics kit. Many commercial farmers use aeroponic kits for hydroponic growing. This particular kit adds oxygen into the nutrient solution to help the roots to absorb the nutrients more quickly and efficiently. This increases the plant growth and makes the yields much more profitable. This is a popular choice of hydroponic systems. Aeroponics systems are also the ones used for research. It is excellent for enhanced growth of leafy plants.

The third most popular kit is the deep culture kit for hydroponic gardening. In this kit, the plants live in the reservoir of water and nutrients. There is a steady supply of added oxygen. This means that not only do the plants get constant supply of water and nutrients, but also a steady supply of air to the root systems as well. These are very simple hydroponic systems to put together. It is also probably the most proficient way of hydroponic growing available.

Growing your vegetables and fruits using hydroponic systems is the way of the future. It is important for you to be well educated about the different systems that are used in hydroponic gardening. If this is truly the way that you want to go, do plenty of research and do not be shy to ask questions. I personally love the idea of hydroponic gardening because it saves time and your homegrown produce is much healthier than buying it from the store. Hydroponic growing is by far the best way to grow vegetables that are brighter, juicier, and more nutritious.

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Hydroponic gardening is very simple and is fairly inexpensive. For the beginners, it is wise if you do some research so that you will not overdo it and buy a bunch of unnecessary materials. Do not be afraid to ask questions. The only stupid question is the one you do not ask. Many people are switching to hydroponic gardening because they do not want produce that has been treated with harmful pesticides and insecticides. They also want to be able to have their favorite fruits and vegetables all year round. With hydroponic gardening, you can have your favorite produce fresh from the garden at any time of the year.

There are several different hydroponic kits available at the stores. The only problem is to find the right hydroponic kit that is suitable for you. The most common of these hydroponic kits are ebb and flow systems and aeroponics. Both of these systems utilize a chamber known as a reservoir to store the nutrient solutions. See, hydroponic gardening involves growing plants in water and nutrients. Because water does not contain all of the nutrients necessary for the growth of healthy plants, you must add a nutrient solution to promote strong roots and produce grand foliage.

Hydroponic kits provide all of the necessary equipment for a beginner to start their own indoor garden. Some hydroponic kits will cost more than others because they contain more equipment and are more complex than other kits. As a beginner, you need to know the difference. Ebb and flow kits use a flood and drain concept. The nutrient solution is flooded into a chamber with water.  After a set period of time, the chamber is drained back into the reservoir and regular water replaces it. Aeroponics kits are similar except that oxygen is transfused into the water so that there is air getting to the roots as well as water and nutrients.

Now, I know that this may all seem confusing to you at the moment. However, if you ask around, you will find that there are many people who do practice hydroponic gardening in their homes. They are usually more than happy to provide you with the answers to any question on hydroponic growing. Hydroponics is becoming more popular. And it is a good thing considering that the world’s soil supply is being rapidly depleted of its nutrients. Using water to grow our produce is probably the greatest idea since solar paneling.  Hydroponic gardening is very beneficial, not only to our health, but also to the environment. So do your research, get the hydroponic kit that is right for you, and kick back and enjoy the wonders of hydroponic gardening.

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